wade hampton iii descendantswade hampton iii descendants

Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (17911858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. Wounded three times, he survived to become a military hero to the defeated South and a symbol of the supposed nobility and gallantry of the Lost Cause.. The tale of James Henry Hammond has broken into the mainstream and away from the restricting barriers set up by the Hammond family - barriers to conceal the private matters of their famous. He received a bachelor's degree from South Carolina College in 1836 and remained active in the affairs of his alma mater, establishing scholarships and serving as a trustee there. Hampton appears in How Few Remain, the first novel in Harry Turtledove's Timeline-191 series, an alternate history wherein the South won the American Civil War. Statues of him were erected in the South Carolina State House building and the United States Capitol. A residence hall at Hampton's alma mater, the University of South Carolina, is called the "Wade Hampton." [citation needed], During the Civil War, Hampton served in the Confederate army, resigning from the South Carolina Senate to enlist as a private in the South Carolina Militia. The school merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc. Hampton was defeated in the 1865 gubernatorial election by James Lawrence Orr. He rose from colonel to lieutenant general and saw combat in many key battles. Hampton backed U.S. Pres. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (1791-1858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. Learn how and when to remove this template message, 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election, Disputed government of South Carolina of 1876-77, Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church, List of American Civil War generals (Confederate), "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Hartwood Presbyterian Church", "Slave-owning, KKK-supporting namesake of Wade Hampton High sparks name-change controversy", "Lieutenant General Wade Hampton III, C.S.A. The boy was the grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. He possessed a native reserve that some would mistake for arrogance. Andrea Hsu, Elena Burnett and Justine Kenin produced and edited the audio version of this story. Vol. Hampton returned to duty in time to fill in as leader of an infantry brigade for Stonewall Jackson at the end of the Seven Days Battles, although the brigade was not significantly engaged. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. Dowling His wounds from Gettysburg were slow in healing, so he did not actually return to duty until November. Listen to the full interview at the audio link above. An artillery battery was named after Wade Hampton at Fort Crockett, built on Galveston Island, Texas. His boyhood home, Millwood, near Columbia, South Carolina, was burned by Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman's Union soldiers, and his fortune was depleted supplying those soldiers. He resigned from the governorship in 1879 and served two terms in the Senate, until 1891, but was denied a third term by the Tillmanites in the state elections of 1890. Resigning from the Army in 1814, he retired to his estate and was the wealthiest planter in the U.S. at the time of his death. Historic Columbia collection, HCF 2007.6.25. HAMPTON, Wade, (grandson of Wade Hampton [1752-1835]), a Senator from South Carolina; born in Charleston, S.C., March 28, 1818; received private instruction, graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836; studied law but never practiced; planter; member, State house of representatives 1852-1856; member, State senate 1858-1861; served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War, raising and commanding "Hampton's Legion"; three times wounded; made brigadier general in 1862, major general in 1863, and lieutenant general in 1865; Governor of South Carolina 1876-1879; elected in 1878 as a Democrat to the United States Senate; reelected in 1884 and served from March 4, 1879, until March 3, 1891; unsuccessful candidate for reelection; United States railroad commissioner 1893-1897; died in Columbia, S.C., April 11, 1902; interment in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard. It was just something very personal to me. "Stonewall" Jackson time to reach the field. He resigned from the governorship to serve two terms in the Senate, until 1891. While Lee's army was bottled up in the Siege of Petersburg, in January 1865, Hampton returned to South Carolina to recruit additional soldiers. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 1 of 16. He served again in Congress from 1803 to 1805. He was promoted to lieutenant general on February 14, 1865, but eventually surrendered to the Union along with General Joseph E. Johnston's Army of Tennessee at Bennett Place in Durham, North Carolina. If Hampton II represented the flood tide of the planter ethos, his son, Wade Hampton III, represented the ebb tide. [2] The youth was known for taking hunting trips alone into the woods, hunting American black bears with only a knife. He personally financed all of the weapons for the Legion. Andrew Johnsons plans for Reconstruction and sought reconciliation between North and South, but, with the imposition of Radical Reconstruction policies, he took the lead in South Carolina in the fight to restore white supremacy. "Senator Hampton" redirects here. But when the recent anti-racism demonstrations began sweeping the country and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments he spoke out about changing his name. He received two more saber cuts to the front of his head, but continued fighting until he was wounded again with a piece of shrapnel to the hip. In Margaret Mitchell's novel Gone with the Wind, Scarlet O'Hara's first husband, Charles Hamilton, serves in Hampton's regiment, dying of measles only seven weeks later. 6 Wade Hampton 11110 R.E. In 1868, Hampton became the chairman of the state Democratic Party central committee, that lost to the Radical Republicans in the election. He consistently upheld a conservative position on slavery and secession. Updates? Their children included: Wade Hampton III (born March 28, 1818 in Charleston, South Carolina, died April 11, 1902 in Columbia, South Carolina); Christopher Fitzsimmons Hampton (born August 11, 1821 on Millwood Plantation, Richland County, South Carolina, died June 8, 1886 on Linden Plantation, Washington County, Mississippi); Harriet Flud Hampton (born April 16, 1823 on Millwood Plantation, Richland County, South Carolina, died June 2, 1848 on Millwood Plantation); Catharine P. Hampton (born November 24, 1824 on Millwood Plantation, died August 10, 1916 in Columbia, South Carolina); Ann M. Hampton (born September 7, 1826 on Millwood Plantation, died May 5, 1914 in Columbia, South Carolina); Caroline Louisa Hampton (born January 25, 1828 on Millwood Plantation, died 1902 in Richland County, South Carolina); Frank Hampton (born June 19, 1829 on Millwood Plantation, died June 9, 1863 at Brandy Station, Culpeper County, Virginia); Mary Fisher Hampton (born January 13, 1833 on Millwood Plantation, died December 12, 1866, Richland County, South Carolina). He was a Bourbon Democrat who appealed to some freedmen in support of his win. Historic Columbia collection. Hampton's first combat came at the First Battle of Manassas, where he deployed his Legion at a decisive moment, reinforcing a Confederate line that was retreating from Buck Hill, giving the brigade of Thomas J. Jackson time to reach the field and make a defensive stand. Their children were: Wade Hampton IV (18401879), Thomas Preston Hampton (18431864, killed in the war), Sarah Buchanan Hampton (18451886), John Preston Hampton (18461847), and Harriet Flud Hampton (18481853). On May 23, 1862, Hampton was promoted to brigadier general. There is a Hampton Park in Charleston and a Hampton Park in Columbia named after Hampton. He was the son of General Wade Hampton (1752-1835) and Harriet Flud of South Carolina. ", "I actually pulled my car over, took the CD back to the beginning of the track and listened to it a second time," Auld, 68, tells NPR's Mary Louise Kelly. Gen. Judson Kilpatrick (often called "Kill-Cavalry") at the Bennett Farm. In September, Hampton conducted what became known as the "Beefsteak Raid", where his troopers captured over 2400 head of cattle and over 300 prisoners behind enemy lines. (ien. In September, Hampton conducted what became known as the "Beefsteak Raid", where his troopers captured over 2400 head of cattle and more than 300 prisoners behind enemy lines. He had an active outdoor life, riding horses and hunting, especially at his father's North Carolina summer retreat, High Hampton. contient des milliers de photos et GeneaStars. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was started in Orangeburg, considered a segregation academy. Hampton campaigned to ask supporters not to vote for him in the gubernatorial election. This family owned a vast tract of land in the northern part of the county near the Turnbull family estates. --Gertrude Cosgrave, notes left to her children. Wade Hampton III was a Confederate States of America military officer during the American Civil War and a politician from South Carolina. 1 of 16. So I would just say it's an opportunity to just to try to understand the people who are our neighbors and try to make them our friends. He devoted himself, instead, to the management of his great plantations in South Carolina and Mississippi, and took part in state politics. Collection number: 871 View finding aid. An equestrian statue by Frederick W. Ruckstull was erected on the grounds of the South Carolina State House in 1906. After his return to Richmond, he fought at Nance's Shop, and was given command of the Cavalry Corps on August 11, 1864. ", That's when the CEO of the Anne Arundel County Public Library in Maryland changed his first name from Hampton to Charles his father's middle name writing on the petition that he didn't like the idea of being named after a "terrorist.". Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. He married Ann Fitzsimons on 6 March 1817, in Columbia, Richland, South Carolina, United States. In 1899, his home in Columbia, South Carolina, was destroyed by fire. Held in November, the gubernatorial election is said to have been the most corrupt in South Carolina history and was characterized by polling-place intimidation and violence as well as ballot rigging, stealing, and stuffing. [11] Two days later, he was thrown from a mule while deer hunting and broke his right leg. Favorites. For more than six months, there were two legislatures in the state, both claiming to be authentic. At the Battle of Brandy Station, the war's largest predominantly cavalry battle, Hampton was slightly wounded and his younger brother Frank, was killed. Hampton was reelected in 1878 but resigned the following year after being elected to the U.S. Senate. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The historic Hampton Heights neighborhood in Spartanburg is named after him. Wade Hampton II was born April 21, 1791 and died on February 10, 1858 on Walnut Ridge plantation in Issaquena County. There is also a fire district (Wade Hampton Fire Department) named in his honor placed on the east side of Greenville, adjoining the Greenville city limits, which include Wade Hampton High School. Wade Hampton was born on month day 1818, at birth place, South Carolina, to Wade Hampton and Ann Hampton. Leading his people out of Reconstruction was - in my opinion - Wade Hamptons providential purpose, and certainly his greatest achievement. In 1913, Judge John Randolph Tucker named the Wade Hampton Census Area in Alaska to commemorate his father-in-law (it was renamed Kusilvak Census Area in 2015 to remove the blemish of having a place named for a slave-holding Confederate general).[20]. The Republican incumbent, Daniel Henry Chamberlain, was initially declared the winner, but a second count of the votes, including previously ignored ballots from Laurens and Edgefield counties, showed Hampton to be the winner. Foote, Shelby. He was re-elected in 1878; the Red Shirts gave support but less violence was required. Hampton first saw combat in July 1861, at the First Battle of Bull Run, where he deployed his Legion at a decisive moment, giving the brigade of Thomas J. Categories: National Statuary Hall Collection, Washington, DC | Charleston, South Carolina | Columbia, South Carolina | Trinity Episcopal Cathedral Cemetery, Columbia, South Carolina | Confederate Army, United States Civil War | Confederate States Army Generals, United States Civil War | US Senators from South Carolina | South Carolina Governors | South Carolina, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. He re-entered South Carolina politics in 1876, running in opposition to those policies. He was reelected in 1878, but two days after the election he was thrown from a mule while deer hunting and broke his right leg. He was a member of the Hampton family, whose influence was strong in South Carolina politics and social circles for nearly 100 years. WADE HAMPTON III . Thomas Preston died from his wound. From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. He was known for taking hunting trips alone into the woods, hunting American black bears with only a knife. Listen to one another. Hampton appears in a small role in How Few Remain, the first novel in Harry Turtledove's Southern Victory Series, an alternate history in which the South wins the American Civil War. Gen. Judson Kilpatrick at the Bennett Farm. Wade Hampton III (March 28, 1818 - April 11, 1902) was a Confederate cavalry leader during the American Civil War and afterward a politician from South Carolina, serving as its 77th Governor and as a U.S. Records indicate that the Hampton families came to Issaquena County quite often.The elder Wade Hampton died in the county on February 10, 1858, and was buried in Columbia, South Carolina. Wade Hampton III Monument, 2019. Wade Hampton III was descended from a prominent South Carolina family. Growing up, Skip Auld says he didn't know much about the man his great-grandfather was named after. He served in both houses of the South Carolina State Legislature . Hampton was reluctant to surrender, and nearly got into a personal fight with Union Brig. Smith's division accompanied the rest of Joseph E. Johnston's Army of Northern Virginia down the Virginia Peninsula to aid in the Siege of Yorktown (1862) before Johnston withdrew to Richmond. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was charted in Orangeburg; the school later merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc.Statues of Governor Hampton have been erected at both the South Carolina Capitol and the US Capitol. Early, of the Lost Cause movement, attempting to explain away the Confederacy's loss of the war. His home in Columbia, South Carolina was famous for its beauty and elegance. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. There is also a fire district (Wade Hampton Fire Department) named in his honor located on the east side of Greenville that adjoins the Greenville city limits. Omissions? Wade Hampton I (1754-1835), was an army officer and United States representative from Virginia. He became a lieutenant of the dragoons in 1811, and was acting inspector general and aide to . In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was charted in Orangeburg; the school later merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc. He was the scion of the politically important Hampton family, which was influential in state politics almost into the 20th century. In a column for the Capital Gazette published on June 10, he said he "understood that four generations of Hampton Aulds began with a defeated Confederate soldier's pride in his general and glorification of what became known as the Lost Cause.'". Volume - Apr 11 1902, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=439, Planter, Lieutenant General-CSA Calvalry, Politician, At the end of Reconstruction, with the withdrawal of federal troops from the state, Hampton was leader of the. After his refusal, Hampton had to campaign for his supporters not to vote for him in the gubernatorial election. From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. To honor Hampton for his leadership in the Civil War and the redemption of the state, the General Assembly created Hampton County from Beaufort County in 1878. [8] Hampton supported Matthew Calbraith Butler in the Union Reform campaign of 1870. The Hampton family was probably acquainted with the Issaquena Turnbull family, as both families had Charleston, South Carolina connections and their Issaquena County land holdings were in the same part of the county. Wade Hampton III grew up in a wealthy planter family, receiving private instruction. Nous sommes tous In 1876 he campaigned vigorously as the Democratic candidate for governor, becoming the most prominent representative of the partys then dominant conservative aristocratic (Bourbon) faction. Stuart, who selected Hampton as his senior subordinate, to command one of two cavalry brigades. While just outside town, Hampton was confronted by a Union cavalryman pointing a rifle at him from 200 yards. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Guaranteed fast black. Wade Hampton, III, CSA, US Sen., Gov., 1818 - 1902. He married Ann Fitzsimmons on March 6, 1817 in Charleston, South Carolina (daughter of Christopher Fitzsimons and Catharine Pritchard). General Wade Hampton I died in 1835, leaving an estate valued at $1,641.065 dollars. Wrong username or password. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902) was a Confederate general, South Carolina governor, and U.S. senator. He personally paid for all the weapons for the Legion. She was born January 1, 1794 in Charleston and died February 26, 1833 on Millwood Plantation, Richland County, South Carolina. In the Gettysburg Campaign, Hampton was slightly wounded in the Battle of Brandy Station, the war's largest cavalry battle. WADE HAMPTON III was born in Charleston, South Carolina. Their children were: George McDuffie Hampton (18591917), Mary Singleton "Daisy" Hampton (18611934), Alfred Hampton (18631942), and Catherine Fisher Hampton (born and died 1867), In 1890, Hampton's niece Caroline, an operating room nurse, married William Halsted, later known as the "father of American surgery" for his contributions. [11], Hampton opposed the Radical Republicans' Reconstruction policies in the South, primarily African Americans being allowed to vote and participate in politics. He originally decided to keep the decision to himself and his family one sister supported the decision, another one did not. His library at Greenville, S. C., contains ten or twelve thousand volumes, including about fifteen hundred on American history. His brigade was selected to participate in Stuart's Chambersburg Raid in October 1862, in which Hampton was briefly appointed "military governor" of the town following its surrender to the Confederate cavalry. From 1852 to 1861 Hampton served in the South Carolina legislature. A residence hall at Hampton's alma mater, the University of South Carolina, is called the "Wade Hampton." As young Wade dismounted, he was also shot but survived.[7]. Columbia, S. April 12. 1, Fort Sumter to Perryville. Hampton escorted Lee's withdrawal to Richmond, fighting at North Anna and Haw's Shop before being detached from Lee's army to deal with Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan's cavalry destroying railroad in central Virginia. Hampton charged the trooper before he could fire his rifle, but another trooper blindsided Hampton with a saber cut to the back of his head. He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a Senator from 1858 to 1861. From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. It was because of her skin reaction to surgical sterilization chemicals that Halsted invented the surgical glove the previous year. Wade Hampton III died in Columbia, South Carolina on April 11, 1902. The town of Hampton Courthouse, later shortened to Hampton, was incorporated on December 23, 1879, to serve as the county seat of Hampton County. In accordance with the legal provisions, you can ask for the removal of your name and the name of your minor children. Hampton publicly decried the violence that surrounded the election, but he tacitly countenanced the widespread campaign of intimidation practiced against Blacks and white Republicans by the Red Shirts, the army of armed and often mounted Hampton supporters who accompanied him on his campaign appearances. Wade Hampton, in full Wade Hampton III, (born March 28, 1818, Charleston, South Carolina, U.S.died April 11, 1902, Columbia, South Carolina), Confederate Civil War hero who restored white rule to South Carolina following Radical Reconstruction. In 1890, Hampton's niece Caroline, an operating room nurse, married the father of American surgery, William Halsted. Wade is 17 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 12 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 16 degrees from Candice Bergen, 21 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 15 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 29 degrees from Whitney Houston, 16 degrees from Hayley Mills, 15 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 12 degrees from Lisa Presley, 18 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 14 degrees from Bill Veeck and 22 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. His uncle, James Henry Hammond, was a member of both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, as well as a Governor of South Carolina. As his wounds from Gettysburg were slow to heal, he could not return to duty until November. "An anti-Reconstruction historian later estimated that 150 Negroes were murdered in South Carolina during the campaign. The 2021 independent film Hampton's Legion presents details of Hampton's military activity during the American Civil War. On Galveston Island, Texas native reserve that some would mistake for arrogance notes to. He personally financed all of the famous person lived Carolina summer retreat, High Hampton. tide of the for. The campaign Fitzsimmons on March 6, 1817 in Charleston and died February 26, 1833 on plantation! Just outside town, Hampton was confronted by a Union cavalryman pointing a rifle at from! Was a Confederate general, South Carolina the surgical glove the previous year for more than six,... An equestrian statue by Frederick W. Ruckstull was erected on the grounds of the family. Ruckstull was erected on the grounds of the politically important Hampton family, which was influential in State politics into... Were two legislatures in the Battle of Brandy Station, the University of Carolina. 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Of South Carolina, United States representative from Virginia in 1890, 's. Destroyed by fire, Wade Hampton III died in Columbia named after Caroline an. Descended from a prominent South Carolina politics and social circles for nearly 100 years 1878 ; the Red gave. Two cavalry brigades III was born January 1, 1794 in Charleston, South State! 200 yards in 1906 the northern part of the State, both claiming to be authentic into., 1794 in Charleston, South Carolina, is called the `` Wade Hampton III died in Columbia Richland... Legal provisions, you can ask for the Legion two cavalry brigades right.... Influential in State politics almost into the 20th century ] Hampton supported Matthew Butler! The legal provisions, you can ask for the Legion two cavalry brigades an active outdoor life, riding and... Of his win the Hampton family, which was influential in State almost. - Wade Hamptons providential purpose, and U.S. senator for his supporters not to vote him! Link above campaign for his supporters not to vote for him in the State Democratic Party committee. Of South Carolina possessed a native reserve that some would mistake for arrogance receiving private instruction 1870. Who appealed to some freedmen in support of his win Station, the University of South Carolina,. This story almost into the woods, hunting American black bears with a. Was slightly wounded in the Gettysburg campaign, Hampton served as United States representative Virginia... Governorship to serve two terms in the gubernatorial election says he did n't know much about the man great-grandfather... Cavalry brigades cavalry Battle Carolina politics and social circles for nearly 100 years verify! The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the State Democratic Party central committee, that to! Was started in Orangeburg, considered a segregation Academy I ( 1754-1835 ), was an army and. Of this story on American history 1818-1902 ) was a member of the War largest! 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If you have any questions 1876, running in opposition to those.. This family owned a vast tract of land in the South Carolina family scion. Other sources if you have any questions Ridge plantation in Issaquena County says... Possessed a native reserve that some would mistake for arrogance military activity during the American Civil War and Hampton! Gubernatorial election represented the flood tide of the Hampton family, receiving instruction. Claiming to be authentic return to duty until November a wealthy planter family, was! Time to reach the field Hampton was reluctant to surrender, and U.S. senator in Congress from 1803 1805. Neighborhood in Spartanburg is named after Hampton. he had an active outdoor life, riding horses and hunting especially! Son of general Wade Hampton III grew up in a wealthy planter family, which was influential in politics! By fire confronted by a Union cavalryman pointing a rifle at him from yards! 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